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Calories in staple

Calories in Potato

A medium baked potato (~150g) is about 165 kcal with 4g of fiber and 4g of protein. White potatoes have higher GI than sweet potatoes (78 vs 44).

Nutrition by portion size

Portion kcal Carbs (g) Protein (g) Fat (g) Fiber (g)
1 medium baked potato (~150g) 165 37 4.4 0.2 3.8
1 large baked potato (~250g) 275 62 7.4 0.3 6.3
100g baked potato with skin 110 25 2.9 0.1 2.5
1 cup mashed potatoes (~210g) 235 35 5 8.5 3.1
1 cup boiled cubed (~156g) 134 31 2.9 0.2 3
Glycemic index
78
High (≥70) — fast glucose rise

About these numbers

White potatoes are calorie-modest (110 kcal per 100g baked) but high-GI (~78), producing larger glucose spikes than most starches. Sweet potatoes are similar in calories but have substantially lower GI (~44). For diabetes management, sweet potato is the better substitution. Mashed potatoes with butter/cream add significant calories — a cup of mashed is ~235 kcal vs 165 for an equivalent baked potato.

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Frequently asked questions

How many calories in a potato?
Medium baked potato (150g): 165 kcal. Large (250g): 275 kcal. Per 100g baked: 110 kcal. Mashed potatoes with butter add ~50% to calories.
Are potatoes bad for diabetes?
White potatoes have GI ~78 (high) — produce meaningful glucose spikes. Sweet potatoes (GI 44) are better. For T2D management: smaller portions, cooler/refrigerated potatoes (more resistant starch), pair with protein and fat to blunt glucose response.
Potato vs rice for weight loss?
Both are calorie-dense starches. Per 100g cooked: white potato 110 kcal, white rice 130 kcal — potato slightly lower. Per cup: medium baked potato (~165 kcal) vs cup of rice (~200 kcal) — potato wins on calorie efficiency. Sweet potato is best for satiety per calorie.
Are mashed potatoes worse than baked?
Yes, for two reasons. Mashing increases starch digestibility and raises GI substantially. Added butter/cream typically doubles fat content. A cup of mashed (235 kcal) vs equivalent baked (165 kcal) is 40% more calories.
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